What Causes Tile Trouble in Commercial Spaces?

If you have ever strolled through a commercial building and noticed a cracked tile or a whole section that has popped off the floor, you have seen what we call a tile failure. It's not just an eyesore; it's a sign that something went wrong behind the scenes. And it can be a huge liability.

So, why does cracked, loose, or hollow tile happen, and what can you do to keep your tile looking sharp and staying put? Let's dive into the world of TCNA and ANSI standards and get down to the nitty-gritty of tile troubles.

1. It All Starts With the Install

Tile needs to be laid down just right, or else it's a recipe for disaster. Think of it like baking; you can't just wing it with the measurements. The ANSI A108 guidelines are our recipe book for proper tile installation. If you don't spread that adhesive correctly or you rush the setting time, your tile is going to let you know it is unhappy by lifting or cracking.

2. What's Underneath Counts Too

Before that tile can shine, the surface beneath them, called the substrate, has to be solid and stable. If there's too much give (we're looking at you, bouncy floors), or if it's not dry or cured properly, your tile is going to protest. The TCNA Handbook is like an installation bible, giving us the info on how to prep everything just right. For example, a floor that exceeds the deflection limits set forth by TCNA (L/360 for stone and L/720 for ceramic and porcelain) can cause cracking or loosening of tile.

3. Keeping Moisture in Check

Commercial buildings often have higher moisture levels due to their size and usage. And tile hates excess moisture. If you don't handle it like the pros, you are inviting issues – think efflorescence, mold growth, or tile lifting. ANSI A118 provides standards for waterproof membranes that can help avoid these issues when correctly implemented. It's critical that moisture testing and mitigation measures are in place before installation begins. If we talk about waterproofing like it's the key to tile longevity. Spoiler alert: It is.

4. Give Your Tile Some Breathing Room

Tile might look tough and rigid, but it actually likes to move a bit with the weather. Tile expands and contracts with temperature and humidity changes. Without proper joint placement and spacing, this expansion can result in tiles pushing against one another and tenting or cracking. The TCNA Handbook provides detailed guidance on movement joint placement and width requirements to accommodate these natural movements.

5. Quality Matters, Big Time

Imagine choosing a lightweight sweater for a trek in the Arctic. Not the best idea, right? The same goes for tile. Using substandard materials that do not meet ANSI product standards can lead to early deterioration and failure. ANSI A137.1, for example, sets the specifications for ceramic tile quality, ensuring tile can withstand the rigors of commercial environments. Skimping on quality for cost-saving can result in higher expenses down the line due to premature repairs and replacements. Make sure you check your specs.

6. It Sees Some Serious Action

The life of commercial tile is no walk in the park. It gets trampled on, run over with carts, and faces cleaning crews armed with all sorts of chemicals. Failure to select tile that is rated for the specific environmental conditions of a project can lead to a reduced lifespan for the installation.

7. Grout Isn't Just Filler

Ever thought about how important that grout between your tile is? It's not just for looks. It seals the deal – quite literally. Botch the grouting and sealing, and you'll see a whole host of issues pop up. ANSI A108.10 provides guidelines for the installation of grout in tile work, and failure to comply can result in issues such as grout cracking or color inconsistency.

Wrapping It Up

Tile failures can turn a sleek commercial space into a maintenance nightmare. It's not just about keeping it pretty; it's about safety and avoiding the cost of fixing up the place (and shutting down the business) more often than you'd like. Sticking to TCNA and ANSI standards is like having a secret weapon for keeping that tile in tip-top shape.

If you're in the business, staying sharp with TCNA and ANSI updates is a must. And for the folks managing these spaces, make sure you've got a team that knows their tile stuff.

Next time you see a perfect expanse of tile, give a little nod to the pros who made it happen, standards and all. They're the ones keeping our floors flat, fabulous, and firmly underfoot!


About Wholesale Surfaces
We're tile nerds from Texas, on a mission to offer affordable, high-quality porcelain tile directly to builders and developers — bypassing overpriced middlemen and marketing hype. With 40+ years in the biz, we prioritize stringent ANSI standards to guarantee the reliability and quality of every tile we endorse. We visit manufacturers and perform detailed ANSI testing on samples before featuring them on our platform. This allows us to bring you the finest, directly from the source, sans the unnecessary retail markup. Whether you're a builder, developer, or a tile lover, we’d love for you to explore our collection.

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Key ANSI Standards for Commercial Tile Installation

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Leveraging Thin Tile Technology for Commercial Renovations